事理 (shì lǐ) — (noun) reason, logic, the principles or proper way of doing things

Definition

事理 (shì lǐ) means the underlying logic or proper principles behind how things work — used in abstract contexts like 讲事理 ('follow reason') or 合乎事理 ('be reasonable').

noun
reason, logic, the principles or proper way of doing things

Examples

  • ,事理。
    Chǔ lǐ zhè zhǒng fù zá wèn tí, shǒu xiān yào nòng qīng shì lǐ.
    To handle this kind of complex problem, you first need to figure out the underlying logic.
  • 事理,。
    Tā zuò shì bù jiǎng shì lǐ, zhǐ gù zì jǐ de lì yì.
    He doesn't follow reason in doing things; he only cares about his own interests.
  • 事理,。
    Zhè běn shū jiǎng de shì shāng yè shì lǐ, duì chuàng yè zhě hěn yǒu bāng zhù.
    This book talks about business principles, which is very helpful for entrepreneurs.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

事shìaffair
理lǐprinciple

事 conveys affairs and 理 conveys principles, together meaning logic or proper principles behind things.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In 事, 又 is a hand and 中 is a flagpole with a drum; holding a flag in hand depicts performing a job.

Open 事 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
玉玉yùjade
Sound part声符shēngfú
里
里lǐ理lǐ
Same sound today

理 pairs 玉 (jade) with 里, which shows how to say it; the jade part points to the old sense of polishing jade.

Open 理 →

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