() — inside; interior; within; (of clothing) lining

Definition

里 is the basic 'inside/interior' noun; 里面 is the everyday spoken form used the same way. Most often used after a place word or before a noun with 的.

noun
insideinteriorwithin(of clothing) lining

Examples

  • Jiào shì lǐ yǒu yí gè lǎo shī hé yí gè xué shēng.
    There is a teacher and a student in the classroom.
  • Tā de shū bāo lǐ yǒu wǔ běn shū.
    There are five books in his bag.
  • Wǒ jiā lǐ yǒu liǎng zhī māo.
    There are two cats in my home.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 裡; 里 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 里 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (里, 里面) it is 裡; in others (公里) it is 里 or 裏.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asclothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The form 裡 pairs 衤 (clothes) with 里 as a sound component.

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