五十亿 (wǔ shí yì) — five billion

Definition

numeral
five billion

Examples

  • 五十亿
    Zhè ge xiàng mù de tóu zī é gāo dá wǔ shí yì měi yuán.
    The investment amount for this project is as high as 5 billion dollars.
  • 五十亿
    Gōng sī qù nián de zǒng shōu rù chāo guò le wǔ shí yì.
    The company's total revenue last year exceeded 5 billion.
  • 五十亿
    Zhè ge jī jīn huì de zī chǎn dá dào le wǔ shí yì yuán.
    The assets of this foundation reached 5 billion yuan.

Origin

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

An older form had a crossed mark between a top bar and a bottom bar. The modern 五 keeps those bars, while the original idea is uncertain.

Open 五 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

The early shape 十 was mostly a single vertical stroke, sometimes with a dot, and later gained a horizontal stroke to form a cross. For the number ten, it marked the next digit above one.

Open 十 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 億; 亿 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 億 pairs 人 (person) with 意 for its sound; the simplified 亿 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the original pieces.

Open 亿 →

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