五月份 (wǔ yuè fèn) — May (the fifth month)

Definition

noun
May (the fifth month)

Examples

  • 五月份
    Wǒ dǎ suàn wǔ yuè fèn qù běi jīng.
    I plan to go to Beijing in May.
  • 五月份
    wǔ yuè fèn De tiān qì hěn shū fu.
    The weather in May is very comfortable.
  • 五月份
    Wǒ men wǔ yuè fèn yǒu yí gè zhòng yào de huì yì.
    We have an important meeting in May.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

五月fifth month
fiveyuèmonth
偏正Modifier + head
fènsuffix

五 gives the number five and 月 gives month, so 五月 names the fifth month; 份 presents it as a month word.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

An older form had a crossed mark between a top bar and a bottom bar. The modern 五 keeps those bars, while the original idea is uncertain.

Open 五 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

月 was drawn as a crescent moon, with the curved outline showing the moon’s shape.

Open 月 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
fēnfèn(r)
Same sound today

份 is built from 亻, the person form written in full as 人, and 分, which gives the sound.

Open 份 →
Appears in

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