亚特兰大 (Yà tè lán dà) — Atlanta (the city in the US)

Definition

noun
Atlanta (the city in the US)

Examples

  • 亚特兰大
    Wǒ qù nián qù guò Yà tè lán dà.
    I visited Atlanta last year.
  • 亚特兰大
    Yà tè lán dà Shì měi guó nán bù zuì dà de chéng shì.
    Atlanta is the largest city in the southern United States.
  • 亚特兰大
    Nǐ tīng shuō guò Yà tè lán dà ma?
    Have you heard of Atlanta?

Origin

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 亞; 亚 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 亞 likely shows an overhead view of a construction, perhaps a 亞-shaped tomb. Its later simplified form 亚 is just a shorthand.

Open 亚 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
niúox
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape combines 牛 (ox) with 寺, which gives the pronunciation; it originally meant a large bull.

Open 特 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 蘭; 兰 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascǎoplant
Sound part声符shēngfú
lánlán
Same sound today

In the traditional form 蘭, 艹 marks it as a plant and 闌 stands for the sound; the simplified 兰 is a later shorthand, not the original parts.

Open 兰 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 大 is a picture of a person standing and facing forward, not of someone stretching their arms.

Open 大 →
Appears in

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