亲眼 (qīn yǎn) — (adverb) with one's own eyes; in person

Definition

亲眼 means 'with one's own eyes' — emphasizes direct visual witness. Often used before verbs like 看到/目睹, unlike 亲自 ('personally', one's own effort) or 亲手 ('with one's own hands').

adverb
with one's own eyesin person

Examples

  • 亲眼
    Wǒ qīn yǎn kàn dào tā bǎ yào shi fàng zài zhuō zi shàng le.
    I saw with my own eyes that he put the keys on the table.
  • 亲眼
    Nǐ qīn yǎn qù què rèn yí xià, zhè ge xiāo xi shì bu shì zhēn de.
    Go and confirm with your own eyes whether this news is true.
  • Tā qīn yǎn mù dǔ le nà chǎng huǒ zāi de quán guò chéng.
    He witnessed the entire process of that fire with his own eyes.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

亲 own and 眼 eyes together mean with one's own eyes.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 親; 亲 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jiànsee
Sound part声符shēngfú
xīnqīn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 親 uses 見 (see) for sense and 辛 (a chisel) for sound; the simplified 亲 is a shorthand and its parts are not the historical components.

Open 亲 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
eye
Sound part声符shēngfú
gènyǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

眼 combines 目, which is an eye, with 艮, which gives the character's sound.

Open 眼 →

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