会员证 (huì yuán zhèng) — membership card

Definition

noun
membership card
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 会员证
    Qǐng chū shì nín de huì yuán zhèng.
    Please show your membership card.
  • 会员证
    Wǒ de huì yuán zhèng diū le, xū yào bàn yì zhāng xīn de.
    I lost my membership card and need to get a new one.
  • 会员证
    Tā yòng huì yuán zhèng jìn rù le jiàn shēn fáng.
    He used his membership card to enter the gym.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

会员member
huìassociationyuánmember
偏正Modifier + head
zhèngcertificate

A 证 showing that someone is a 会员.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 會; 会 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
to meet
Sound part声符shēngfú
𡆧
𡆧𡆧huì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

Traditional 會 pairs 合 (to meet) with 𡆧, an original form for ironware, to give the sound. The simplified 会 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the original parts.

Open 会 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 員; 员 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
dǐngding
Sound part声符shēngfú
língyuán
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 員, 〇 supplies the sound and 鼎 supplies the meaning; the simplified 员 is a shortened form.

Open 员 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 證; 证 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
dēngzhèng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 證 pairs 言, a words/speech part, with 登 as a sound clue; the simplified 证 is a later shorthand.

Open 证 →

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