光量子 (guāng liàng zǐ) — photon; light quantum

Definition

noun
photonlight quantum

Examples

  • 光量子。
    guāng liàng zǐ Shì guāng de jī běn lì zǐ.
    A photon is the basic particle of light.
  • 光量子。
    Kē xué jiā zhèng zài yán jiū guāng liàng zǐ de xìng zhì.
    Scientists are studying the properties of photons.
  • 光量子。
    guāng liàng zǐ Kě yǐ tóng shí jù yǒu bō hé lì zǐ de tè xìng.
    Photons can have both wave and particle characteristics.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

量子quantum
量liángquantity子zǐunit
偏正Modifier + head

光量子 is a 量子, a quantum unit, made of 光, light.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 火火huǒfire
  • 卩卩jiékneeling person

The shape 光 places 火 (fire) above 卩 (a kneeling person), showing fire over the head and the shining of light.

Open 光 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 日日rìsun
  • 東東dōngbag; east

量 has 日 (sun) over 東 (bag; east). Some explanations suggest measuring under the sun or the sun rising in the east, but the exact origin is unclear.

Open 量 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

子 is drawn as a baby with a large head, arms stretched out, and legs wrapped in a blanket.

Open 子 →

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