免罪 (miǎn zuì) — to be exempted from punishment; to have one's crime pardoned

Definition

免罪 means 'to be exempted from punishment' or pardoned — the crime is treated as if never punished, not just reduced.

verb
to be exempted from punishmentto have one's crime pardoned

Examples

  • 。
    Tā yīn wèi chéng shí ér miǎn le zuì.
    He was pardoned because of his honesty.
  • 免罪。
    Fǎ guān jué dìng gěi tā miǎn zuì.
    The judge decided to exempt him from punishment.
  • ,。
    Tā miǎn guò yí cì zuì, suǒ yǐ zhè cì yào xiǎo xīn.
    He was pardoned once, so this time he needs to be careful.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

免miǎnexempt/avoid
罪zuìcrime/punishment

免 means exempt or avoid, and 罪 refers to crime or punishment, giving the sense of being freed from guilt.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

免 originally drew a man wearing a ceremonial hat. It was later used for meanings such as avoid and exempt.

Open 免 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

罪 puts 罒 (a net, written fully as 网) over 非 (mistake).

Open 罪 →
Appears in

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