冰层 (bīng céng) — layer of ice; ice sheet

Definition

noun
layer of iceice sheet
Measure word · 层

Examples

  • 冰层。
    Běi jí de bīng céng yuè lái yuè báo le.
    The Arctic ice layer is getting thinner and thinner.
  • 冰层。
    Gōng rén zhèng zài jiǎn chá hú miàn de bīng céng.
    The workers are checking the ice layer on the lake.
  • 冰层。
    Shēn hòu de bīng céng fù gài le zhěng gè nán jí dà lù.
    A thick ice sheet covers the entire Antarctic continent.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

冰 means ice and 层 means layer, so together they describe a layer of ice.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
冫
仌bīng冰bīng
Same sound today

冰 adds 水 (water) to 冫, the short form of 仌; 冫 gives the sound, and 水 shows the meaning.

Open 冰 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 層; 层 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
曾
曾céng層céng
Same sound today

The traditional form 層 uses 尸 for the meaning and 曾 for the sound; the simplified 层 is a later abbreviation.

Open 层 →

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