冰河 (bīng hé) — glacier

Definition

noun
glacier
Measure word · 条

Examples

  • 冰河。
    Kē xué jiā zhèng zài yán jiū bīng hé de róng huà sù dù.
    Scientists are studying the melting speed of glaciers.
  • 冰河,。
    Zài bīng hé shàng xíng zǒu fēi cháng wēi xiǎn, yīn wèi bīng miàn bù wěn gù.
    Walking on glaciers is very dangerous because the ice surface is unstable.
  • 冰河。
    Quán qiú biàn nuǎn dǎo zhì xǔ duō bīng hé zài zhú jiàn xiāo tuì.
    Global warming is causing many glaciers to gradually recede.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

A 河 of 冰: a river of ice, hence glacier.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
冫
仌bīng冰bīng
Same sound today

冰 adds 水 (water) to 冫, the short form of 仌; 冫 gives the sound, and 水 shows the meaning.

Open 冰 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
何
何hé河hé
Same sound today

河 pairs 水 (water) with 何, which gives the sound. The 水 part marks it as a word for a river.

Open 河 →

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