冰球队 (bīng qiú duì) — ice hockey team

Definition

noun
ice hockey team
Measure word · 支

Examples

  • 冰球队。
    Tā shì zhè ge bīng qiú duì de duì zhǎng.
    He is the captain of this ice hockey team.
  • 冰球队。
    Wǒ men bīng qiú duì yíng dé le bǐ sài.
    Our ice hockey team won the match.
  • 冰球队。
    Tā jiā rù le yì zhī xīn de bīng qiú duì.
    She joined a new ice hockey team.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

冰球ice hockey
偏正Modifier + head

冰球 is ice hockey and 队 is a team, so it names an ice hockey team.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
冫
仌bīng冰bīng
Same sound today

冰 adds 水 (water) to 冫, the short form of 仌; 冫 gives the sound, and 水 shows the meaning.

Open 冰 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
玉玉yùjade
Sound part声符shēngfú
求
求qiú球qiú
Same sound today

球 is built from 玉, meaning jade, and 求, which gives the sound.

Open 球 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 隊; 队 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
阜阜fù
Sound part声符shēngfú
㒸
㒸㒸隊duì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 隊 has 阜 as the meaning part and 㒸 as the sound part.

Open 队 →

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