凝重 (níng chóng) — solemn, dignified, grave (of expression, atmosphere, tone)

Definition

Describes a solemn, weighty atmosphere, expression, or tone — graver and more dignified than 严肃, often implying emotional depth or historical weight.

adjective
solemndignifiedgrave (of expression, atmosphere, tone)

Examples

  • 凝重,。
    Tā de biǎo qíng shí fēn níng chóng, hǎo xiàng yǒu shén me zhòng yào de shì qing yào shuō.
    His expression was very grave, as if he had something important to say.
  • ,凝重,。
    Zàng lǐ shàng, qì fen níng chóng, suǒ yǒu rén dōu mò mò āi dào.
    At the funeral, the atmosphere was solemn, and everyone mourned in silence.
  • 凝重,。
    Zhè piān bào dào de yǔ diào níng chóng, fǎn yìng le shì jiàn de yán zhòng xìng.
    The tone of this report is grave, reflecting the seriousness of the incident.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéSide by side

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

凝níngconcentrated

“凝” (concentrated) and “重” (heavy) together suggest solemn gravity.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
冫Written in full as仌bīngice
Sound part声符shēngfú
疑
疑yí凝níng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

凝 pairs 冫 (ice, also written 仌) with 疑, which gives the sound.

Open 凝 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
人人rénman
Sound part声符shēngfú
東
東dōng重zhòng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

重 developed from a picture of a man carrying a bag, with 人 for the man and 東 for the bag; a later ground element was folded into the form.

Open 重 →

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