切割 (qiē gē) — to cut (with a tool or machine, often in technical or industrial contexts)

Definition

切割 emphasizes cutting with a tool or machine in technical/industrial settings. Unlike 切除 (surgical removal) or 裁 (cutting fabric/paper), it focuses on the mechanical act of slicing through material.

verb
to cut (with a tool or machine, often in technical or industrial contexts)

Examples

  • Gōng rén yòng qiē gē jī bǎ jīn shǔ bǎn fēn chéng liǎng bàn.
    The worker used a cutting machine to split the metal sheet in half.
  • 切割
    Zhè zhǒng dāo piàn néng qiē gē kāi hěn hòu de sù liào.
    This kind of blade can cut through very thick plastic.
  • 切割
    Shǒu shù zhōng yī shēng xū yào jīng què qiē gē zǔ zhī.
    During surgery, the doctor needs to cut tissue precisely.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

切 and 割 both mean cutting, so together they describe cutting with a tool.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
dāoknife
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 切, the 刀 (knife) part is joined to 七, which gives the sound.

Open 切 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asdāo
Sound part声符shēngfú
hài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

割 combines 害, which provides the sound, with 刂, the knife form of 刀, to show cutting.

Open 割 →

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