划艇 (huá tǐng) — to canoe, to go canoeing (as a sport)

Definition

Means 'to go canoeing' as a sport or leisure activity on the water. Note the pronunciation: 划 is huá here, not huà.

verb
to canoeto go canoeing (as a sport)

Examples

  • 划艇
    Wǒ men míng tiān qù huá tǐng ba.
    Let's go canoeing tomorrow.
  • Shàng ge xīng qī wǒ huà le yí cì tǐng.
    Last week I went canoeing once.
  • 划艇
    Tā xǐ huan zài hú shàng huá tǐng.
    He likes to canoe on the lake.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

huàpaddle

划 supplies the idea of paddling and 艇 supplies the idea of a boat, so the word names a paddled boat.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
huá
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

划 is made of 刀, a knife, and 戈, a weapon. The 戈 part gives the sound.

Open 划 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhōuboat
Sound part声符shēngfú
tíngtǐng
Same sound today

艇 pairs 舟, meaning boat, with 廷, which gives the sound.

Open 艇 →

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