剧组 (jù zǔ) — film or theater production crew; production team

Definition

noun
film or theater production crewproduction team
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 剧组。
    Zhè ge jù zǔ zhèng zài pāi shè yí bù xīn diàn yǐng.
    This crew is shooting a new movie.
  • 剧组。
    Zhěng gè jù zǔ dōu wèi zhè bù diàn shì jù fù chū le hěn duō nǔ lì.
    The entire crew put a lot of effort into this TV series.
  • 剧组。
    Wǒ men jù zǔ de yǎn yuán dōu hěn yǒu jīng yàn.
    The actors in our crew are all very experienced.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

剧jùdrama
组zǔgroup

剧 means drama and 组 means group, so it names the team behind a drama.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 劇; 剧 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
刀刀dāoknife
Sound part声符shēngfú
豦
豦jù劇jù
Same sound today

The traditional form 劇 pairs 豦, which gives the sound, with 刀, a knife; the simplified 剧 is a later shorthand.

Open 剧 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 組; 组 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
且
且qiě組zǔ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 組 pairs 糸 (silk) with 且 as a sound part; the simplified 组 is a shorthand.

Open 组 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.