() — to split, to chop, to hack; to strike (of lightning)

Definition

劈 (pī) is a strong, forceful chopping/hacking with an axe or blade — more violent than 砍 ('chop, cut down'), which is the everyday verb. As a polyphone, it also means lightning strikes (劈中).

verb
to splitto chopto hackto strike (of lightning)

Examples

  • Tā yòng cài dāo pī kāi le yí gè nán guā.
    He split open a pumpkin with a kitchen knife.
  • Shǎn diàn pī zhōng le nà zuò lǎo fáng zi.
    Lightning struck that old house.
  • Yé ye měi tiān zǎo shàng dōu zài yuàn zi lǐ pī chái.
    Grandpa chops firewood in the yard every morning.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
dāoknife
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

劈 combines 辟, which gives the sound pì, with 刀, a knife, for cutting or splitting.

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