北郊 (běi jiāo) — northern suburbs

Definition

noun
northern suburbs

Examples

  • 北郊。
    Wǒ zhù zài běi jiāo.
    I live in the northern suburbs.
  • 北郊。
    běi jiāo Lí shì zhōng xīn hěn yuǎn.
    The northern suburbs are far from the city center.
  • 北郊,。
    běi jiāo De huán jìng hěn hǎo, kōng qì xīn xiān.
    The environment in the northern suburbs is very good, the air is fresh.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

北běinorth
郊jiāosuburbs

北 and 郊 combine to mean the suburbs on the northern side.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The form 北 shows two people standing back to back. It originally meant 'back'.

Open 北 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
阝Written in full as邑yì
Sound part声符shēngfú
交
交jiāo郊jiāo
Same sound today

郊 pairs the meaning part 邑 (written as 阝) with 交, the sound part.

Open 郊 →

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