半生不熟 (bàn shēng bù shú) — undercooked, half-raw (food); half-learned, not yet fully understood (knowledge or skill); casual acquaintance, not close (relationship)

Definition

Literally 'half-raw, half-cooked', this idiom extends the food image to anything half-done or half-known — knowledge that's superficial, or a relationship that's not close.

idiom
undercookedhalf-raw (food)half-learnednot yet fully understood (knowledge or skill)casual acquaintancenot close (relationship)

Examples

  • 半生不熟
    Zhè ròu hái bàn shēng bù shú, dé zài zhǔ yí huì r.
    This meat is still undercooked; it needs to cook a bit longer.
  • 半生不熟
    Tā duì zhè mén jì shù zhǐ shì yì diǎn bàn shēng bù shú de liǎo jiě.
    His understanding of this skill is only superficial.
  • 半生不熟
    Wǒ hé tā zhǐ shì bàn shēng bù shú de guān xì, bú suàn shēn jiāo.
    He and I are just casual acquaintances, not close friends.

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.