各式各样 (gè shì gè yàng) — all kinds of, various types of

Definition

Idiom for a great variety of types or styles, often modifying a noun with 的. Similar in meaning to 各种 but adds emphasis on variety across forms/kinds.

idiom
all kinds ofvarious types of

Examples

  • 各式各样。
    Zhè ge shāng diàn lǐ mài gè shì gè yàng de wán jù.
    This store sells all kinds of toys.
  • 各式各样。
    Tā xǐ huan cháng shì gè shì gè yàng de cài.
    He likes to try all sorts of dishes.
  • ,各式各样。
    Zài tú shū guǎn lǐ, nǐ néng zhǎo dào gè shì gè yàng de shū.
    In the library, you can find various kinds of books.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

各式each form
各gèeach式shìform
偏正Modifier + head
各样each kind
偏正Modifier + head

各式 covers every form and 各样 every kind, giving all sorts.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

各 shows a sole of a foot (夂) coming into an entrance (口), for the sense of coming or entering.

Open 各 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
工工gōngwork
Sound part声符shēngfú
弋
弋yì式shì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

式 pairs 工, meaning work, with 弋, which gives the sound.

Open 式 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

各 shows a sole of a foot (夂) coming into an entrance (口), for the sense of coming or entering.

Open 各 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 樣; 样 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùwood
Sound part声符shēngfú
羕
羕yàng樣yàng
Same sound today

For 样, the traditional form 樣 pairs 木 (wood) with 羕 as a sound part.

Open 样 →

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