合唱队 (hé chàng duì) — chorus (singing group)

Definition

noun
chorus (singing group)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 合唱队
    Wǒ men xué xiào yǒu yí gè hé chàng duì, měi zhōu sān pái liàn.
    Our school has a chorus that rehearses every Wednesday.
  • 合唱队
    hé chàng duì De zhǐ huī fēi cháng zhuān yè.
    The conductor of the chorus is very professional.
  • 合唱队
    Jīn wǎn hé chàng duì huì zài yīn yuè tīng yǎn chū.
    The chorus will perform at the concert hall tonight.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

合唱sing together
togetherchàngsing
偏正Modifier + head
duìgroup/team

“合唱” means singing together and “队” means a group, so the word names a chorus.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

合 shows 亼 and 口 arranged as two mouths speaking together.

Open 合 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
chāngchàng
Same sound today

The 口 part points to the mouth, while 昌 shows how the character is pronounced.

Open 唱 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 隊; 队 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
duì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 隊 has 阜 as the meaning part and 㒸 as the sound part.

Open 队 →

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