合金 (hé jīn) — alloy

Definition

noun
alloy
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 合金
    Zhè zhǒng hé jīn fēi cháng jiān gù, cháng yòng yú háng tiān gōng chéng.
    This alloy is very strong, often used in aerospace engineering.
  • 合金
    Jiè zhi shì yòng yì zhǒng tè shū de hé jīn zhì chéng de.
    The ring is made of a special alloy.
  • 合金
    Kē xué jiā yán fā chū le yì zhǒng xīn xíng hé jīn, jì qīng biàn yòu nài yòng.
    Scientists developed a new type of alloy that is both lightweight and durable.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

combined
jīnmetal

合 describes combined, and 金 means metal.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

合 shows 亼 and 口 arranged as two mouths speaking together.

Open 合 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

金 was drawn with marks for two pieces of metal, along with a part that gave its sound; it first meant copper, then metals and gold.

Open 金 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.