吉祥物 (jí xiáng wù) — mascot

Definition

noun
mascot
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 吉祥物
    Běi jīng ào yùn huì de jí xiáng wù shì yì zhī xióng māo.
    The Beijing Olympics mascot is a panda.
  • 吉祥物
    Zhè ge jí xiáng wù de míng zì jiào "huān huān".
    This mascot's name is Huanhuan.
  • 吉祥物
    Měi gè xué xiào dōu yǒu zì jǐ de jí xiáng wù.
    Every school has its own mascot.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

吉祥auspicious
auspiciousxiángauspicious
联合Coordinate
object

吉 and 祥 both mean auspicious, and 物 is an object, so the whole is an auspicious object.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In the earliest forms, 吉 was drawn with a mouth-like lower part and an upper part that later became today's upper shape.

Open 吉 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shìaltar
Sound part声符shēngfú
yángxiáng
Same sound today

祥 pairs 示 (altar) with 羊 for its sound. Originally it was just 羊, and 示 was added later to distinguish it.

Open 祥 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

物 puts 牛 beside 勿: 牛 gives the meaning, and 勿 gives the sound.

Open 物 →

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