听而不闻 (tīng ér bù wén) — to hear but ignore; to turn a deaf ear to

Definition

Literal: 'hear but do not hear' — an idiom for deliberately ignoring something you have clearly heard, usually advice, warnings, or criticism.

idiom
to hear but ignoreto turn a deaf ear to

Examples

  • 听而不闻。
    Tā duì bié rén de jiàn yì zǒng shì tīng ér bù wén.
    He always turns a deaf ear to others' suggestions.
  • ,听而不闻。
    Lǎo shī fǎn fù jiǎng jiě, dàn tā què tīng ér bù wén.
    The teacher explained repeatedly, but he just turned a deaf ear.
  • 听而不闻,。
    Rú guǒ lǐng dǎo duì qún zhòng de yì jiàn tīng ér bù wén, hòu guǒ huì hěn yán zhòng.
    If the leader turns a deaf ear to the public's opinions, the consequences will be serious.

Origin

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 聽; 听 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 聽 has 耳 (ear) and 口 (mouth), used for listening; the simplified 听 is a later shortened form unrelated to that picture.

Open 听 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 而 is a picture of a beard.

Open 而 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The picture in 不 originally showed a flower’s calyx; the “no” sense came later from a related character, not from this picture.

Open 不 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 聞; 闻 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
耳耳ěrear
Sound part声符shēngfú
門
門mén聞wén
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 聞, 門 supplies the sound and 耳 is an ear; this explanation is about 聞, not the simplified 闻.

Open 闻 →

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