吹牛 (chuī niú) — to brag, to boast

Definition

Casual, colloquial verb for bragging or talking big about oneself. Often negative — use 夸 to give sincere praise, and 吹捧 for insincere flattery.

verb
to bragto boast

Examples

  • 吹牛。
    Tā zǒng xǐ huan zài bié rén miàn qián chuī niú.
    He always likes to brag in front of others.
  • ,。
    Tā chuī le yí xià wǔ de niú, méi rén xiǎng tīng.
    He bragged for a whole afternoon, and no one wanted to listen.
  • 吹牛,。
    Bié chuī niú le, méi rén xiāng xìn nǐ.
    Stop bragging; nobody believes you.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

吹 means blow and 牛 means cow; the image of blowing a cow became bragging.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

吹 pairs 口 (mouth) with 欠 (blow), giving the picture of air being blown from the mouth.

Open 吹 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

牛 is drawn as a bull's head, with two horns and two ears.

Open 牛 →

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