哲理 (zhé lǐ) — philosophical principle; profound truth (often about life or morality)

Definition

哲理 refers to a profound truth or principle drawn from philosophy, often about life or morality — a 'wisdom' rather than the academic discipline itself (that's 哲学). Closer to a guiding insight than a system of thought.

noun
philosophical principleprofound truth (often about life or morality)

Examples

  • 哲理。
    Zhè běn shū yùn hán zhe shēn kè de rén shēng zhé lǐ.
    This book contains profound life philosophy.
  • 哲理。
    Tā xǐ huan sī kǎo zhé lǐ wèn tí.
    He likes to think about philosophical questions.
  • 哲理。
    Zhè jù huà chōng mǎn le shēn kè de zhé lǐ.
    This sentence is full of profound philosophical principle.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

哲zhéwisdom
理lǐprinciple

'哲' conveys wisdom or philosophy, and '理' conveys principle, together forming a profound truth about life.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
折
折zhé哲zhé
Same sound today

The form 哲 pairs 口 (mouth) with 折, which gives the sound.

Open 哲 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
玉玉yùjade
Sound part声符shēngfú
里
里lǐ理lǐ
Same sound today

理 pairs 玉 (jade) with 里, which shows how to say it; the jade part points to the old sense of polishing jade.

Open 理 →

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