喉镜 (hóu jìng) — laryngoscope

Definition

noun
laryngoscope
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 喉镜。
    Yī shēng yòng hóu jìng jiǎn chá wǒ de hóu long.
    The doctor examined my throat with a laryngoscope.
  • 喉镜。
    Zhè zhǒng hóu jìng kě yǐ qīng chǔ dì kàn dào shēng dài.
    This type of laryngoscope can clearly see the vocal cords.
  • ,喉镜。
    Shǒu shù shí, yī shēng xū yào shǐ yòng hóu jìng lái fǔ zhù.
    During surgery, the doctor needs to use a laryngoscope to assist.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

喉hóuthroat

喉 points to the throat, and 镜 denotes a viewing instrument, together naming a laryngoscope.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
侯
侯hóu喉hóu
Same sound today

喉 combines 口, a mouth, with 侯, which gives its sound.

Open 喉 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鏡; 镜 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
金金jīnmetal
Sound part声符shēngfú
竟
竟jìng鏡jìng
Same sound today

The traditional form 鏡 puts 金, metal, next to 竟 to give the sound. The simplified 镜 is a later shorthand.

Open 镜 →

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