嗝 (gé) — (bound form) belch, burp; used in 打嗝

Definition

嗝 (gé) is a bound noun: it doesn't stand alone but always pairs with 打 in the separable verb 打嗝 ('to burp'). It refers to the burp itself, not the action.

bound form
belchburpused in 打嗝

Examples

  • ,。
    Tā hē le hěn duō qì shuǐ, yì zhí dǎ gé.
    He drank a lot of soda and kept burping.
  • ,嗝。
    Bǎo bao chī bǎo le, dǎ le yí gè gé.
    The baby is full and let out a burp.
  • 。
    Chī fàn tài kuài róng yì dǎ gé.
    Eating too quickly easily causes burping.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
鬲
鬲gé嗝gé(r)
Same sound today

In 嗝, 口 shows the mouth, and 鬲 gives the sound gé.

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