四方 (sì fāng) — four directions; all sides; square (shape); four-sided

Definition

A literary, written-style word meaning 'all four directions / all sides' (四方意见, 四方来客). As a shape, it means 'square'; contrast with the more common 方 used in compounds.

noun
four directionsall sidessquare (shape)four-sided
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 四方
    Cóng sì fāng lái le hěn duō kè rén.
    Many guests came from all directions.
  • 四方
    Zhè ge zhuō zi de zhuō miàn shì sì fāng de.
    The tabletop of this table is square.
  • 四方
    Wǒ men yào tīng tīng sì fāng de yì jiàn.
    We need to listen to opinions from all sides.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

four
fāngdirection/side

四 gives the number four and 方 refers to directions or sides, together meaning all four directions or a four-sided shape.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 四 was drawn as a nose breathing out. It later came to be used for the word four.

Open 四 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 方 →

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