因 (yīn) — (preposition) because of, due to; (conjunction) because

Definition

因 is a formal/written equivalent of 因为 — use in essays, headlines, and set phrases (因…而…). For everyday speech, prefer 因为.

preposition
because ofdue to
conjunction
because

Examples

  • 因,。
    yīn Tiān qì yuán yīn, háng bān yán wù le.
    Due to weather conditions, the flight was delayed.
  • 。
    Tā yīn chí dào shòu dào le pī píng.
    He was criticized because he was late.
  • 因,。
    yīn Xué yè fán máng, tā hěn shǎo huí jiā.
    Because of heavy coursework, he rarely goes home.

Origin

Compound ideograph
六书liùshū
会意huìyì

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 囗囗wéisheet
  • 大大dàperson

Originally, 因 showed 大 (a person) on 囗 (a sheet or mattress).

Grammar

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