固执己见 (gù zhí jǐ jiàn) — to stubbornly adhere to one's own opinions; to be opinionated

Definition

An idiom for stubbornly clinging to one's own opinions, refusing to consider others'. Carries a negative judgment — use it to criticize inflexibility.

idiom
to stubbornly adhere to one's own opinionsto be opinionated

Examples

  • 固执己见,。
    Tā gù zhí jǐ jiàn, tīng bú jìn rèn hé jiàn yì.
    He stubbornly adheres to his own opinions and won't listen to any suggestions.
  • ,固执己见。
    Zài tuán duì hé zuò zhōng, gù zhí jǐ jiàn de tài dù wǎng wǎng huì dǎo zhì shī bài.
    In teamwork, an opinionated attitude often leads to failure.
  • ,固执己见,。
    Zuò wéi lǐng dǎo, bù néng gù zhí jǐ jiàn, yào duō tīng qǔ xià shǔ de yì jiàn.
    As a leader, you shouldn't be stubbornly opinionated; you should listen more to subordinates' views.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

固执stubbornly hold
固gùfirm执zhíhold
联合Coordinate
己见one's own opinion
己jǐself见jiànopinion
偏正Modifier + head

固执 means stubbornly holding firm, and 己见 means one's own opinion; together it describes sticking to one's views.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
囗囗wéi
Sound part声符shēngfú
古
古gǔ固gù
Same sound today

固 combines 囗, which relates to the meaning, with 古, which gives the sound.

Open 固 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 執; 执 is its simplified writing.

  • 㚔㚔㚔criminal / handcuffs
  • 丮丮jǐhand

The traditional form 執 shows 㚔, a handcuffed criminal, with 丮, a hand, giving the idea of arrest. The simplified 执 is a later shorthand, so its current parts are not the original pieces.

Open 执 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The 己 shape is a picture of a silk rope used to bind objects.

Open 己 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 見; 见 is its simplified writing.

  • 目目mùeye
  • 卩卩jiékneeling person

The traditional form 見 pairs 目 (eye) with 卩 (kneeling person), showing a kneeling figure with a large eye for a head. The simplified 见 is a later shorthand.

Open 见 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.