地幔 (dì màn) — (geology) earth's mantle

Definition

noun
(geology) earth's mantle

Examples

  • 地幔。
    dì màn Wèi yú dì qiào hé dì hé zhī jiān.
    The mantle is located between the crust and the core.
  • 地幔。
    Dì zhèn bō zài dì màn zhōng chuán bō sù dù huì biàn huà.
    Seismic waves change speed as they travel through the mantle.
  • 地幔。
    Kē xué jiā tōng guò yán jiū huǒ shān pēn fā lái liǎo jiě dì màn de chéng fèn.
    Scientists study volcanic eruptions to understand the composition of the mantle.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

地dìearth
幔mànmantle

“地” earth and “幔” mantle together mean the layer inside the earth.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
也
也yě地dì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

地 is built from 土 (earth) and 也, which gives its sound.

Open 地 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

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