威信 (wēi xìn) — prestige and trust; moral authority (that one commands from the public)

Definition

威信 is prestige built on trust — the authority a leader earns from people. Closer to 威望 ('prestige' from standing), but adds the trust dimension that 信誉 ('business credibility') and 名声 ('reputation, neutral or negative') lack.

noun
prestige and trustmoral authority (that one commands from the public)

Examples

  • ,威信。
    Tā hěn nián qīng, dàn yǐ jīng zài tuán duì zhōng jiàn lì le wēi xìn.
    He is very young, but has already built up prestige and trust within the team.
  • ,威信。
    Zhèng fǔ tōng guò duō nián de nǔ lì, zài rén mín zhōng yǒu le hěn gāo de wēi xìn.
    Through years of effort, the government has gained great prestige and trust among the people.
  • 威信。
    Zhè wèi lǎo jiào shòu zài tóng shì zhōng hěn yǒu wēi xìn.
    This old professor has high prestige and trust among his colleagues.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

威 (awe) and 信 (trust) combine into moral authority.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

威 is made by combining 戌 and 女.

Open 威 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánwords
Sound part声符shēngfú
人
人rén信xìn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

信 pairs 人 as the sound part with 言 (words) as the meaning part.

Open 信 →

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