宿营地 (sù yíng dì) — campsite, camping ground (often military or outdoor)

Definition

noun
campsitecamping ground (often military or outdoor)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 宿营地
    Tā men zài shān shàng zhǎo dào le yí gè sù yíng dì.
    They found a campsite on the mountain.
  • 宿营地
    Zhè ge sù yíng dì kào jìn hé biān, fēi cháng shì hé dā zhàng peng.
    This campsite is close to the river, very suitable for pitching tents.
  • 宿营地
    Shì bīng men bǎ sù yíng dì jiàn zài shù lín lǐ.
    The soldiers set up the campsite in the woods.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

宿营camp
宿lodgeyíngcamp
动宾Verb + object
place

「宿」lodge,「营」camp, and「地」place together mean a camping ground.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • rénperson
  • wéibamboo mat

The shape comes from an old drawing of 人, a person, resting on a mat.

Open 宿 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 營; 营 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
gōngpalace
Sound part声符shēngfú
yíngyíng
Same sound today

The traditional form 營 pairs 宮 (palace) with 熒 as a sound part, depicting a person working all night with a light on his house; the simplified 营 is a later abbreviation.

Open 营 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

地 is built from 土 (earth) and 也, which gives its sound.

Open 地 →

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