小规模 (xiǎo guī mó) — on a small scale

Definition

adverb
on a small scale

Examples

  • 小规模。
    Tā men xiān xiǎo guī mó shì yàn yí xià xīn fāng fǎ.
    They first test the new method on a small scale.
  • 小规模,。
    Zhè ge gōng sī xiǎo guī mó jīng yíng, dàn lì rùn hěn gāo.
    This company operates on a small scale, but profits are high.
  • 小规模。
    Wǒ men jì huà xiǎo guī mó shēng chǎn zhè zhǒng chǎn pǐn.
    We plan to produce this product on a small scale.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

规模scale
规guīstandard模mómodel
联合Side by side

小 (small) limits 规模, where 规 and 模 both suggest a standard or model, giving a small scale.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 八八bāto divide; to separate
  • 丨丨gǔnsmall object

The shape of 小 comes from three small dots, later elongated into its strokes; the apparent parts 八 and 丨 are a later way of seeing it.

Open 小 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 規; 规 is its simplified writing.

  • 夫夫fūhusband
  • 見見jiànsee

The simplified 规 is a shorthand; the traditional form 規 shows a cross-shaped compass in its early drawing, and its later form uses 夫 and 見.

Open 规 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
莫
莫mò模mó
Same sound today

The left part 木 is tree; the right part 莫 gives the sound.

Open 模 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.