尖刻 (jiān kè) — (of speech or character) caustic; acrimonious; sharp-tongued

Definition

adjective
(of speech or character) causticacrimonioussharp-tongued

Examples

  • 尖刻,。
    Tā shuō huà tài jiān kè, róng yì dé zuì rén.
    He speaks too caustically and easily offends people.
  • 尖刻。
    Zhè piān wén zhāng de píng lùn shí fēn jiān kè.
    The comment on this article is very acrimonious.
  • ,尖刻。
    Tā suī rán xīn dì shàn liáng, dàn yǒu shí shuō huà hěn jiān kè.
    Although she is kind-hearted, she sometimes speaks very sharply.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

刻kèharsh

尖 means sharp and 刻 means harsh; together they describe sharp, harsh speech.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

尖 puts 小 (small) above 大 (large), showing the width of an object gradually changing from small to large.

Open 尖 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
刂Written in full as刀dāo
Sound part声符shēngfú
亥
亥hài刻kè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

刻 is made of 刂, a form of 刀 (knife), and 亥, which gives the sound.

Open 刻 →

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