(cháng) — to taste (food or drink); to experience, to sample (a feeling or situation)

Definition

尝 (cháng) means 'to taste' or 'to sample an experience' — used for food (尝尝这汤) and for trying out something. It's narrower than 试 (general 'to try/test') and narrower than 品尝 (more formal, for wine/food tasting).

verb
to taste (food or drink)to experienceto sample (a feeling or situation)

Examples

  • Wǒ xiǎng cháng yí xià zhè ge tāng.
    I want to taste this soup.
  • Nǐ cháng guò sì chuān cài ma?
    Have you tried Sichuan food?
  • Tā cháng dào le shēng huó de tián.
    He tasted the sweetness of life.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 嘗; 尝 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 尝 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (尝, 尝试) it is 嘗; in others (品尝) it is 嚐.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhǐtasty
Sound part声符shēngfú
shàngcháng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 嘗 pairs 旨 (tasty) with 尚, which supplies the sound; the simplified 尝 is a later shorthand.

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