就算 (jiù suàn) — (conjunction) even if, granted that

Definition

就算 means 'even if' in everyday speech, signaling a hypothetical concession that won't change the result. It's more colloquial than 即使; 哪怕 adds a stronger 'no matter how' feel, while 就算 + 也 is the most natural pairing.

conjunction
even ifgranted that

Examples

  • 就算
    jiù suàn Xià yǔ, wǒ yě yào qù.
    Even if it rains, I still want to go.
  • 就算
    jiù suàn Tā dào qiàn le, wǒ hái shì hěn nán guò.
    Even if he apologized, I'm still very sad.
  • 就算
    jiù suàn Dà jiā dōu bù zhī chí nǐ, nǐ yě bú yào fàng qì.
    Even if everyone doesn't support you, don't give up.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

就 emphasizes 算, giving the sense of counting something as true even if.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

An older form paired 享, a temple, with 京, a tower, showing sacrifice at a high place; in 就 the temple part was dropped and a right part for going upward was added.

Open 就 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The current form 算 has 竹 on top, 目 in the middle, and 廾 below; the 目 part may have originally drawn counting rods, often made of bamboo.

Open 算 →

Grammar

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