尼日利亚 (Ní rì lì yà) — Nigeria

Definition

noun
Nigeria

Examples

  • 尼日利亚
    Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù Ní rì lì yà lǚ yóu.
    I want to travel to Nigeria next year.
  • 尼日利亚
    Ní rì lì yà Shì fēi zhōu rén kǒu zuì duō de guó jiā.
    Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa.
  • 尼日利亚
    Tā de péng you lái zì Ní rì lì yà.
    His friend comes from Nigeria.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters carry no meaning of their own here; the word spells 'Nigeria'.

Sound-only characters

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The shape draws one person sitting on or leaning against another person, giving the sense of stopping close to someone.

Open 尼 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

日 originally drew the sun. A mark was added inside to tell it apart from similar square shapes.

Open 日 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

利 combines 禾 (grain) and 刀 (knife), showing a knife used to cut grain.

Open 利 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 亞; 亚 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 亞 likely shows an overhead view of a construction, perhaps a 亞-shaped tomb. Its later simplified form 亚 is just a shorthand.

Open 亚 →

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