岗亭 (gǎng tíng) — sentry box, police box

Definition

noun
sentry boxpolice box
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 岗亭,。
    Mén kǒu yǒu yí gè gǎng tíng, bǎo ān zài lǐ miàn zhí bān.
    There is a sentry box at the gate, and the security guard is on duty inside.
  • 岗亭,。
    Jiē dào guǎi jiǎo chù yǒu yí gè gǎng tíng, jǐng chá kě yǐ suí shí chū lái xún luó.
    There is a police box at the street corner, and police can come out to patrol at any time.
  • 岗亭。
    Zhè zhǒng gǎng tíng tōng cháng jiàn zài zhòng yào jiàn zhù de dà mén qián.
    This kind of sentry box is usually built in front of the gate of important buildings.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

岗 means a guard post and 亭 a small booth, together naming a sentry box.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 崗; 岗 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
山山shānmountain
Sound part声符shēngfú
岡
岡gāng崗gǎng
Same sound today

The traditional form 崗 uses 山 to show a hill or mountain and 岡 to carry the sound; the simplified 岗 is a later shorthand.

Open 岗 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 亭 →

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