巴伐利亚 (Bā fá lì yà) — Bavaria

Definition

noun
Bavaria

Examples

  • 巴伐利亚。
    Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù Bā fá lì yà lǚ yóu.
    I want to travel to Bavaria next year.
  • 巴伐利亚。
    Bā fá lì yà De pí jiǔ fēi cháng yǒu míng.
    Bavarian beer is very famous.
  • 巴伐利亚。
    Mù ní hēi zài dé guó Bā fá lì yà.
    Munich is in Bavaria, Germany.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

巴伐利亚 spells Bavaria; the characters carry no meaning of their own here.

Sound-only characters

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 巴 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

伐 combines 人 (person) and 戈 (spear), drawing a spear at a person's neck to show cutting or striking.

Open 伐 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

利 combines 禾 (grain) and 刀 (knife), showing a knife used to cut grain.

Open 利 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 亞; 亚 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 亞 likely shows an overhead view of a construction, perhaps a 亞-shaped tomb. Its later simplified form 亚 is just a shorthand.

Open 亚 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.