巴哈马 (Bā hā mǎ) — the Bahamas (country)

Definition

noun
the Bahamas (country)

Examples

  • 巴哈马。
    Bā hā mǎ Shì yí gè yóu qī bǎi duō gè dǎo yǔ zǔ chéng de guó jiā.
    The Bahamas is a country made up of over seven hundred islands.
  • 巴哈马。
    Měi nián dōng tiān dōu yǒu dà liàng yóu kè qù Bā hā mǎ dù jià.
    Each winter, a large number of tourists go to the Bahamas for vacation.
  • 巴哈马。
    Bā hā mǎ De shǒu dū ná sāo shì yí gè zhù míng de gǎng kǒu chéng shì.
    Nassau, the capital of the Bahamas, is a famous port city.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters 巴哈马 only spell the foreign name Bahamas and carry no meanings here.

Sound-only characters

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 巴 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
合
合hé哈hā
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

哈 uses 口 (mouth) to show a mouth-related idea, and 合 as a sound part. The shape of 合 may look like two open mouths, but that is likely by chance.

Open 哈 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 馬; 马 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 馬 shows a horse with its head facing left, a flowing mane, and two legs standing vertically.

Open 马 →

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