(xiàng) — lane, alley

Definition

巷 is a narrow lane or alley in a town, especially in southern China. Compare 胡同 (Beijing's historic lanes) and 过道 (an indoor passageway or corridor).

noun
lanealley
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Zhè tiáo xiàng tōng xiàng shì chǎng.
    This alley leads to the market.
  • Tā jiā de hòu mén kāi zài yì tiáo xiǎo xiàng lǐ.
    The back door of his house opens onto a small alley.
  • Lǎo chéng qū yǒu hěn duō xiá zhǎi de xiàng zi.
    There are many narrow alleys in the old city.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
oneself
Sound part声符shēngfú
gònghàng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

巷 is made from 共, read gòng, and 己, meaning 'oneself'.

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