市府 (shì fǔ) — municipal government

Definition

Short written/abbreviation for 市政府 — the city-level government. Common in news headlines and formal writing; in speech people usually say 市政府.

noun
municipal government

Examples

  • 市府。
    shì fǔ Zuì jìn chū tái le yí xiàng xīn zhèng cè.
    The municipal government recently introduced a new policy.
  • 市府。
    Zhè ge xiàng mù dé dào le shì fǔ de dà lì zhī chí.
    This project received strong support from the municipal government.
  • 市府。
    shì fǔ De bàn gōng lóu zài shì zhōng xīn.
    The municipal government office building is in the city center.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

府fǔgovernment office

市 gives city/municipality, 府 gives government office; together they mean municipal government.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
兮兮xībustling
Sound part声符shēngfú
之
之zhī市shì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The old form 市 pairs 兮, meaning bustling, with 之, the sound part.

Open 市 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎngbuilding
Sound part声符shēngfú
付
付fù府fǔ
Same sound today

府 shows a type of building with 广, while 付 gives the character its sound.

Open 府 →

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