布里斯班 (Bù lǐ sī bān) — Brisbane (capital of Queensland, Australia) | tongtong Chinese Dictionary

Definition

noun

Brisbane (capital of Queensland, Australia)

Examples

布里斯班。
Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù Bù lǐ sī bān lǚ yóu.
I want to travel to Brisbane next year.
布里斯班。
Bù lǐ sī bān Shì ào dà lì yà de dì sān dà chéng shì.
Brisbane is the third-largest city in Australia.
布里斯班。
Tā zài Bù lǐ sī bān dà xué xué xí.
He studies at the University of Brisbane.

Origin

Single-morpheme word

构词法gòucífǎ

音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters 布里斯班 spell Brisbane and carry no separate meanings of their own here.

Sound-only characters

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú

巾巾jīnkerchief

Sound part声符shēngfú

父

父fù布bù

Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

布 pairs 巾, a kerchief, with 父 as a sound part.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 裡; 里 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 里 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (里, 里面) it is 裡; in others (公里) it is 里 or 裏.

衤里裡

Meaning part形符xíngfú

衤Written in full as衣yīclothes

Sound part声符shēngfú

里

里lǐ裡lǐ

Same sound today

The form 裡 pairs 衤 (clothes) with 里 as a sound component.

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

珏珏juépieces of jade
刀刀dāoknife

班 shows 珏, pieces of jade, and 刀, a knife, cutting them into pieces.

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