(miào) — temple (Buddhist or Taoist)

Definition

A temple for worshipping deities or ancestors — broader than 寺庙, which specifically names a Buddhist or Taoist temple. Pairs with 会 in 庙会 ('temple fair').

noun
temple (Buddhist or Taoist)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Zhè zuò miào yǐ jīng yǒu sān bǎi duō nián lì shǐ le.
    This temple already has over three hundred years of history.
  • Měi nián chūn jié chéng lǐ dōu huì jǔ bàn miào huì.
    Every Spring Festival the city holds a temple fair.
  • Tā měi tiān zǎo chén dōu qù miào lǐ shāo xiāng.
    He goes to burn incense at the temple every morning.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 廟; 庙 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
cháomiào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 廟 uses 广 to show the meaning and 朝 for the sound.

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