忍耐力 (rěn nài lì) — endurance; ability to endure hardship or patien… | TongTong Chinese Dictionary

Definition

noun

enduranceability to endure hardship or patience

Examples

忍耐力。
Cháng pǎo xū yào hěn qiáng de rěn nài lì.
Long-distance running requires great endurance.
忍耐力。
Tā kào jīng rén de rěn nài lì wán chéng le zhè xiàng rèn wu.
He completed this task with astonishing endurance.
忍耐力。
Xué xí wài yǔ yě xū yào rěn nài lì.
Learning a foreign language also requires endurance.

Origin

Compound word

构词法gòucífǎ

偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

忍耐endure

忍rěnbear耐nàiendure

联合Coordinate

力lìability

忍 and 耐 both mean bear or endure, and 力 adds the sense of ability.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

刃心忍

Meaning part形符xíngfú

心心xīnheart

Sound part声符shēngfú

刃

刃rèn忍rěn

Same sound today

忍 combines 心 (heart) and 刃 (blade). The 刃 part provides the sound, and the 心 part is the heart.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

而寸耐

Meaning part形符xíngfú

Sound part声符shēngfú

而

而ér耐nài

The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

耐 puts 而 on the left and 寸 on the right: 而 gives the sound, and 寸 gives the sense.

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

力 is drawn as either an arm bending out from the side of the body or a wooden plough.

Appears in

Personality & Traits

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