急迫 (jí pò) — urgent, pressing, imperative

Definition

急迫 emphasizes a subjective sense of urgency — a felt pressure to act — stronger and more emotional than 紧急 (which describes objective critical conditions).

adjective
urgentpressingimperative

Examples

  • 急迫,。
    Qíng kuàng shí fēn jí pò, wǒ men bì xū mǎ shàng xíng dòng.
    The situation is extremely urgent; we must act immediately.
  • 急迫,。
    Zhè ge wèn tí hěn jí pò, xū yào jǐn kuài jiě jué.
    This problem is very pressing and needs to be solved as soon as possible.
  • 急迫。
    Tā gǎn dào yì zhǒng jí pò de wēi jī gǎn.
    He felt a pressing sense of crisis.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

急jíurgent
迫pòpressing

Both 急 and 迫 convey urgency or pressing force, so together they mean something demanding immediate attention.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
及
及jí急jí
Same sound today

急 pairs 心 (heart) with 及, which gives the sound.

Open 急 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
白
白bái迫pò
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 迫 pairs the walking radical 辶 (written in full as 辵) with 白, which gives the sound.

Open 迫 →

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