悠久 (yōu jiǔ) — long-standing, age-old, time-honored (of history, tradition, culture)

Definition

悠久的英文意思是‘长期存在的、源远流长的’,常用来形容历史、传统、友谊。比起 古老 it implies something still continuing today, not just remote in time.

adjective
long-standingage-oldtime-honored (of history, tradition, culture)

Examples

  • 悠久。
    Zhè ge chéng shì yǒu yōu jiǔ de lì shǐ.
    This city has a long history.
  • 悠久。
    Liǎng guó zhī jiān yǒu zhe yōu jiǔ de yǒu yì.
    There is a long-standing friendship between the two countries.
  • 悠久。
    yōu jiǔ De wén huà chuán tǒng xū yào dài dài xiāng chuán.
    The age-old cultural tradition needs to be passed down from generation to generation.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

久jiǔlong time

悠 gives long, 久 gives long time, together meaning long-standing.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart; mind
Sound part声符shēngfú
攸
攸yōu悠yōu
Same sound today

悠 pairs 攸, which gives the sound, with 心, meaning heart or mind.

Open 悠 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

久 likely came from a simple drawing of an arrow tip.

Open 久 →

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