惊奇 (jīng qí) — amazed, surprised, astonished

Definition

An adjective meaning 'amazed, astonished' at something unexpected. Stronger and more literary than the everyday 吃惊; close to 惊讶 but emphasizes a sense of wonder rather than just shock.

adjective
amazedsurprisedastonished

Examples

  • 惊奇
    Kàn dào zhè yàng de jǐng sè, tā gǎn dào shí fēn jīng qí.
    Seeing such a view, he felt very amazed.
  • 惊奇
    Tā jīng qí dì fā xiàn zì jǐ de huà dé le jiǎng.
    She was surprised to find that her painting had won an award.
  • 惊奇
    Hái zi men jīng qí dì kàn zhe mó shù shī de biǎo yǎn.
    The children watched the magician's performance with amazement.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

jīngsurprise
strange

惊 'surprise' and 奇 'strange' together mean amazed by something unusual.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
jīngjīng
Same sound today

惊 is made from 忄 (heart) and 京, which gives the sound.

Open 惊 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
big; great
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

奇 pairs 大 (big; great) with 可, a sound part.

Open 奇 →

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